Tel-Aviv University
School of Mathematical Sciences
Department Colloquium
Monday, December 8, 2014
Schreiber 006, 12:15
Klim Efremenko
Simons Institute at Berkeley
Locally Decodable Codes and Representation Theory
Abstract: Locally
Decodable Codes(LDC) are a class of Error Correcting Codes. Error
Correcting Codes allow us to encode a message to a codeword in such a
way that even if a certain fraction of a codeword is corrupted by an
evil adversary one will still be able to recover the message. What
happens if someone needs only one bit from a message? In general, to
recover a single bit one will need to read the whole codeword and
decode it. The question is, whether it is possible to do something
better.
LDC comes to answer this question. A q-query LDC is an error-correcting
code that allows to retrieve any particular symbol of the message by
reading only q symbols of the codeword.
It turns out that LDCs are directly related to representation theory
and to extremal combinatorics. In this talk we are going to survey
different approaches for construction of LDCs. In particular we are
going to show that if there exists an irreducible representation (\rho,
V) of a group G and q elements g_1,g_2,\ldots, g_q in G such that
there exists a linear combination of matrices \rho(g_i) that is of rank
one, then we can construct a q-query Locally Decodable Code C:V->
F^G.

Coffee will be served at 12:00 before the lecture
at Schreiber building 006