Title: Subfields of ample fields Abstract: A field K is called ample if every smooth variety V over K that has a K-rational point has infinitely many of them. It is known that in this situation the set of K-rational points is even Zariski-dense in V and has maximal cardinality. I will present a result that implies that, in addition, V has 'many' K-rational points with respect to proper subfields of K. I will give several applications of this, for example to the structure of diophantine subsets of ample fields. These applications establish a link to recent developments in valuation theory and the model theory of fields. (Talk in Hebrew)