Tel-Aviv University
School of Mathematical Sciences

Department Colloquium


Monday, May 23, 2016

Melamed Hall, 12:30



Yael Karshon


University of Toronto

 Symplectic reduction - old and new



Abstract:
Symplectic manifolds provide the mathematical models for phase space in classical mechanics. Symplectic reduction with respect to a symmetry group is a procedure for passing to a sub-quotient. This procedure has surprisingly broad relevance.

In control theory, a falling cat lands on its feet by suitably moving its body within the space of its possible shapes; the explanation involves symplectic reduction of the cat's phase space.

In algebraic geometry, toric varieties that are associated to rational convex polytopes can be obtained as symplectic reductions of
n with respect to rotations of the coordinates at appropriate speeds.

I will give you a glimpse of the symplectic reduction procedure, concluding with an open question on the intrinsic geometry of the resulting reduced spaces.




Coffee will be served at 12:00 before the lecture
near Melamed Hall.
Even before, between 11:00-12:00, Shira Tanny will give an introductory talk, intended mainly for students without a firm background in symplectic geometry.