"Topics in mathematics for statisticians". School of Mathematical Sciences. (Ya. Yakubov)

  1. Introduction to functional analysis, linear operators and RKHS: linear vector spaces and linear normed spaces, examples: C, C^s, L_2, H^s, Hilbert spaces, Schwarz inequality and the parallelogram low, orthonormal sets, Gram-Schmidt process, Legendre orthonormal basis, Fourier orthonormal basis, Bessel inequality and Parseval identity, Haar systems and wavelets, Linear operators, Reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS).
  2. Fourier series: complex numbers and functions, Euler formula, real and complex forms of Fourier series, decay of the Fourier coefficients and dependence of the decay on the smoothness of a function, differentiation and integration of Fourier series, formulas for the Fourier coefficients via the inner product, Besel inequality and Parseval identity, L_2-convergence and uniform convergence, Weierstrass approximation theorem.
  3. Fourier transform: definition, properties, the inverse Fourier transform, Plancherel theorem, convolution, characteristic functions (binomial and normal) and central limit theorem.
  4. Linear ordinary differential equations: first order equations, second order equations with constant coefficients
Books:
  • T. Hastie, R. Tibshirani, J. Friedman, "The Elements of Statistical Learning", 2nd edition, Springer, 2009 (for RKHS).
  • A. Friedman, "Foundations of Modern Analysis", Dover Publications, New York, 1982 (for the 1st part of the course).
  • E. Levin, V. Grinshtein, "Mavo leAnaliza Fynkzionalit", Open University, 2009 (in Hebrew; for the 1st part of the course).
  • S. Zafrani, A. Pinkus, "Turei Fourier veHatmarot Integralijot", The Technion, 1997 (in Hebrew; for the 2nd and 3rd parts of the course).
  • W. E. Boyce, R. C. DiPrima, "Elementary Differential Equations and Boundary Value Problems", John Wiley & Sons, 1992 (for the 4th part of the course).